The ISPN Guide to Pediatric Neurosurgery

HomeTumors of the Nervous System in ChildrenSpinal Tumors in ChildrenIntramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors in Children HomepageReferences for Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors in Children

References for Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors in Children

  1. Abbott R, Feldstein N, Wisoff J, et al: Osteoplastic laminotomy in children. Pediatr Neurosurg 18:153-156, 1992
  2. Abdel-Wahab M, Corn B, Wolfson A, et al: Prognostic factors and survival in patients with spinal glioma after radiation therapy. Am J Clin Oncol 22:344-351, 1999
  3. CBTRUS (2009). 2009-2010 CBTRUS Statistical Report: Primary Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors Diagnosed in Eighteen States in 2002-2006. Published by the Central Brain Tumor Registry of the United States, Hinsdale, IL. cbtrus.org/2009EighteenStates/CBTRUSReport-2002-2006-new.pdf
  4. Choi J, Chang K, Yu I, et al: Intracranial and spinal ependymomas: review of MR images in 61 patients. Korean J Radiol 3:219-228, 2002
  5. Chu B, Terae S, Hida K, et al: MR findings in spinal hemangioblastomas: correlation with symptoms and with angiographic and surgical findings. Am J Neuroradiol 22:206-217, 2001
  6. Church A, Eisendrath D: A contribution to spinal cord surgery. Am J Med Sci 103:403-405, 1892
  7. Claus EB, Abdel-Wahab M, Burger PC, et al: Defining future directions in spinal cord tumor research: proceedings from the National Institutes of Health workshop. J Neurosurg Spine 12(2): 117-21, 2010
  8. Constantini S: Personal communication, New York, 2006
  9. Constantini S, Epstein F: Intraspinal tumors in infants and children, in Youmans J (ed): Neurological Surgery, ed 4. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1996, vol 4, pp 3123-313
  10. Constantini S, Miller D, Allen J, et al: Radical excision of intramedulllary spinal cord tumors: surgical morbidity and long-term follow-up evaluation in 164 children and young adults. J Neurosurg 93 (2 Suppl):183-193, 2000
  11. Damadian R: Field focusing n.m.r. (FONAR) and the formation of chemical images in man. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol 289:489-500, 1980
  12. Deletis V: Intraoperative neurophysiology and methodologies used to monitor the functional integrity of the motor system, in Deletis V, Shils J (eds): Neurophysiology in Neurosurgery, A Modern Intraoperative Approach. New York: Academic Press, 2002, pp 25-51
  13. Eiselsberg A: Vienna Weekly Clinics of Surgery 10:375, 1910
  14. Eiselsberg A: The question of operability of intramedullary spinal cord tumors. Arch Psychiatr Nervenkrankh 59:453-461, 1917
  15. Elsberg C: Diagnosis and Treatment of Surgical Diseases of the Spinal Cord and its Membranes, ed 1. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1916
  16. Elsberg C, Beer E: The operability of intramedullary tumors of the spinal cord. Am J Med Sci 142:636-647, 1911
  17. Epstein F, Epstein N: Surgical treatment of spinal cord astrocytomas of childhood. A series of 19 patients. J Neurosurg 57:685-689, 1982
  18. Epstein F, Farmer J-P: Brain-stem glioma growth patterns. J Neurosurg 78:408-412, 1993
  19. Epstein F, Farmer J-P, Schneider S: Intraoperative ultrasonography: an important surgical adjunct for intramedullary tumors. J Neurosurg 74:729-733, 1991
  20. Flamm E, Ransohoff J, Wuchinich D, et al: A preliminary experience with ultrasonic aspiration in neurosurgery. Neurosurgery 2:240-245, 1978
  21. Gomori J, Grossman R, Goldberg H, et al: Occult cerebral vascular malformations: high-field MR imaging Radiology 158:707-713, 1986
  22. Greenwood JJ: Intramedullary tumors of the spinal cord. A follow-up study after total surgical removal. J Neurosurg 20:665-668, 1963
  23. Greenwood JJ: Total removal of intramedullary tumors. J Neurosurg 11:616-621, 1954
  24. Greenwood JJ: Two point intrapolar coagulation. A new principle and instrument for applying current in neurosurgery. Am J Surg 50:267-270, 1940
  25. Hsu P, Hsu B, Rigamonti D, et al: Epidemiology of cavernous malformations, in Awad I, Barrow D (eds): Cavernous Malformations. Rolling Meadows: American Association of Neurological Surgeons, 1993
  26. Huddart R, Traish D, Ashley S, et al: Management of spinal astrocytoma with conservative surgery and radiotherapy. Br J Neurosurg 7:473-481, 1993
  27. Innocenzi G, Raco A, Cantore G, Raimondi A: Intramedullary astrocytomas and ependymomas in the pediatric age group: a retrospective study. Child’s Nerv Syst 12:776-780, 1996
  28. Kahan H, Sklar E, Post J, et al: MR characteristics of histopathologic subtypes of spinal ependymoma. Am J Neuroradiol 17:143-150, 1996
  29. Kothbauer K, Deletis V, Epstein F: Motor evoked potential monitoring for intramedullary spinal cord tumor surgery: correlation of clinical and neurophysiological data in a series of 100 consectutive procedures. Neurosurg Focus 4, 1998
  30. Kriss T, Kriss V: The history of the operating microscope: from magnifying glass to microneurosurgery. Neurosurgery 42:899-908, 1998
  31. Lowe, G: Magnetic resonance imaging of intramedullary spinal cord tumors. J Neurooncol  47: 195-210, 2000
  32. Mansur D, Hekmatpanah J, Wollman R, et al: Low grade gliomas treated with adjuvant radiation therapy in the modern imaging era. Am J Clin Oncol 23:222-226, 2000
  33. Miller D: Surgical pathology of intramedullary spinal cord neoplasms. J Neurooncol 47:189-194, 2000
  34. Mitchell M, Logan P: Radiation-induced changes in bone. Radiographics 18:1125-1136, 1998
  35. Muszynski C, Constantini S, Epstein F: Intraspinal intramedullary neoplasms, in Albright A, Pollack I, Adelson P (eds): Principles and Practice of Pediatric Neurosurgery, ed 1. New York: Tieme, 1999
  36. Norman D, Mills C, Brant-Zawadzki M, et al: Magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal cord and canal. Am J Roentgenol 141:1147-1152, 1983
  37. O’Sullivan C, Jenkin R, Doherty M, et al: Spinal cord tumors in children: long-term results of combined surgical and radiation treatment. J Neurosurg 81:507-512, 1994
  38. Parsa A, Fiore A, McCormick P, Bruce J: Genetic basis of intramedullary spinal cord tumors and therapeutic implications. J Neurooncol 47:239-251, 2000
  39. Patil C, Patil T, Lad S, et al: Complications and outcomes after spinal cord tumor resection in the United States from 1993 to 2002. Spinal Cord 46: 1-5, 2007
  40. Phillips, NS, Sanford RA, Helton KJ, et al: Diffusion tensor imaging of intraaxial tumors at the cervicomedullary and pontomedullary junctions. Report of two cases. J Neurosurg Pediatr 103(6 Suppl): 557-62, 2005
  41. Raco, A., M. Piccirilli, Landi A, et al. : High-grade intramedullary astrocytomas: 30 years’ experience at the Neurosurgery Department of the University of Rome “Sapienza”. J Neurosurg Spine 12(2): 144-53, 2010
  42. Rodrigues G, Waldron J, Wong C, et al: A retrospective analysis of 52 cases of spinal cord gliomas managed with radiation therapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 48: 837-842, 2000
  43. Roonprapunt C, Silvera V, Setton A, et al: Surgical management of isolated hemangioblastomas of the spinal cord. Neurosurg 49:321-327, 2001
  44. Rubin J, Dohrmann G: Use of ultrasonically guided probes and catheters in neurosurgery. Surg Neurol 14:143-148, 1982
  45. Sala F, Deletis V, Faccioli F, et al: Motor evoked potential monitoring improves outcome after surgery for intramedullary spinal cord tumors: A historical control study. Neurosurgery 58:1129-1143, 2006
  46. Sandler H, Papadopoulos S, Thorton AJ, et al: Spinal cord astrocytomas: results of therapy. Neurosurg 30:490-493, 1992
  47. Sundaresan N, Gutierrez F, Larsen M: Radiation myelopathy in chldren. Ann Neurol 4:47-50, 1978
  48. Velthoven V, Reinacher P, Klisch J, et al: Treatment of intramedullary hamangioblastomas, with special attention to von Hippel-Lindau disease. Neurosurgery 53:1306-1314, 2003
  49. Yasargil M, De Preux J: Microsurgical experiments in 12 cases of intramedullary hemangioblastomas Neurochirurgie 21:425-434, 1975